While 6 million Jews perished in the
Holocaust, what happened to the thousands who managed to escape
before the "Final Solution?" Until now, their story
has not been fully told. The Uprooted: A Hitler Legacy
describes their lives before and under Hitler, their various
legal and illegal escapes from the Third Reich, how they
reconstituted their lives, and the profound emotional impact
that has lasted to the present day. Based on the compelling
recollections of 190 Jewish escapees now living in ten
countries, The Uprooted conveys the terror under Hitler,
the unremitting hunt for documents, visas, passports, and escape
routes - with luck often deciding between life and death.
A
postcard written by a Jewish girl orphan while traveling to safety
in Holland after leaving her parents in Germany -- never to see
them again. "We must tidy up now because now comes passport
control. Greetings and kisses. Don't be sad, Mommy. I am not
either."
Many of the escapees wandered for
years before finding a final place of settlement. The
Uprooted describes their enduring fortitude and the various
paths taken by different escapees- to Shanghai, where they lived
in utter poverty and under the malevolent eye of the Japanese;
onto the infamous ship, the "Dunera," used by the
British to ship them as "enemy aliens" to live behind
barbed wire in the dry, dusty interior of Australia; to remote
mountains in Ecuador where they attempted to scratch a living
from the rocky soil. One heart-rending account tells of 10,000
Jewish children who, just before World War II, were separated
from their parents and brought to Britain on "Kindertransports."
From babes-in-arms to adolescents, they were loaded on trains so
crowded that the younger ones were placed in luggage racks above
the older ones.
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The Uprooted follows
these children to their foster homes in Britain which varied from
aristocratic to poor, from kindly to abusive. Equally poignant are
the stories of resettled adult refugees, who, in spite of their
lack of local language, skills or contacts and filled with
uncertainty over the fate of family and friends, managed to build
successful lives once again-though at an emotional cost.
Dr. Whiteman, a clinical
psychologist and an escapee herself, presents not only the
remarkable achievements of the escapees, but also offers important
psychological insights in the emotional impact, which for many has
lasted to the present day. These insights gleaned from the
escapees' ordeals under Hitler's racial savagery, have relevance
to the plight of today's refugees fleeing the current barbarisms
of "ethnic cleansing."
Nazis posting signs on a Jewish store: "GERMANS! DEFEND
YOURSELVES! Don't buy from Jews!"
The Uprooted is a
landmark book for the general public, social scientists and
historians, as well as for survivors, escapees and their families.
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"The Uprooted"
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